stage2 更多的工具库
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// Expect retcode = 0
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// 路径工具（不访问文件系统）：同时接受 '/' 与 '\\'；支持 Windows 盘符 "C:"。
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// 输入为借用 ByteView，输出写入调用方的 ByteBuffer。
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// 注意：normalize 对相对路径的前导 ".." 采取丢弃（不保留），适用于导入路径场景。
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type .{ .Error, .Status, .make } = @import("error.spl");
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type .{ .ByteView } = @import("byte_view.spl");
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type .{ .ByteBuffer } = @import("byte_buffer.spl");
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type .{ .Vec } = @import("vec.spl");
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fn is_sep(c: u8): bool {
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ret c == '/' || c == '\\'; // '/' '\\'
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}
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fn is_drive(path: ByteView): bool {
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ret path.len >= 2 && path.ptr[1] == ':'; // ':'
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}
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fn is_absolute(path: ByteView): bool {
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if path.len == 0 { ret false; }
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if is_sep(path.ptr[0]) { ret true; }
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ret is_drive(path);
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}
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// 最后一个分隔符下标；无返回 ~0。
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fn last_sep(path: ByteView): usize {
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var i = path.len;
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while i > 0 {
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i = i - 1;
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if is_sep(path.ptr[i]) { ret i; }
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}
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ret ~(0 as usize);
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}
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// 目录部分（不含末尾分隔符）；根 "/" 返回 "/"；无分隔符返回空。
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fn dirname(path: ByteView): ByteView {
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var idx = last_sep(path);
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if idx == ~(0 as usize) { ret ByteView.empty(); }
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if idx == 0 {
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var r = ByteView.slice(path, 0, 1);
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match r {
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.Ok(v) => { ret v; },
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.Err(error) => { ret ByteView.empty(); },
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}
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}
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var r = ByteView.slice(path, 0, idx);
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match r {
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.Ok(v) => { ret v; },
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.Err(error) => { ret ByteView.empty(); },
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}
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ret ByteView.empty();
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}
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fn basename(path: ByteView): ByteView {
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var idx = last_sep(path);
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if idx == ~(0 as usize) { ret path; }
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var r = ByteView.slice(path, idx + 1, path.len);
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match r {
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.Ok(v) => { ret v; },
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.Err(error) => { ret ByteView.empty(); },
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}
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ret ByteView.empty();
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}
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// 扩展名（不含 '.'）；无扩展名返回空。
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fn extension(path: ByteView): ByteView {
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var base = basename(path);
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var i = base.len;
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while i > 0 {
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i = i - 1;
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if base.ptr[i] == '.' { // '.'
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if i == 0 { ret ByteView.empty(); }
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var r = ByteView.slice(base, i + 1, base.len);
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match r {
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.Ok(v) => { ret v; },
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.Err(error) => { ret ByteView.empty(); },
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}
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}
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}
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ret ByteView.empty();
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}
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// out = dir + sep + rel（rel 绝对时直接使用 rel）；先清空 out。
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fn join_into(out: *ByteBuffer, dir: ByteView, rel: ByteView): Status {
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ByteBuffer.clear(out);
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if is_absolute(rel) {
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ret ByteBuffer.append(out, ByteView.as_slice(rel));
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}
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match ByteBuffer.append(out, ByteView.as_slice(dir)) { .Ok => {}, .Err(e) => { ret .Err(e); } }
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if dir.len != 0 && !is_sep(dir.ptr[dir.len - 1]) {
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match ByteBuffer.append_byte(out, '/') { .Ok => {}, .Err(e) => { ret .Err(e); } }
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}
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ret ByteBuffer.append(out, ByteView.as_slice(rel));
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}
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// 折叠重复分隔符、'.'，及'..'（回退上一段；相对路径前导 '..' 丢弃）。
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fn normalize_into(out: *ByteBuffer, path: ByteView): Status {
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ByteBuffer.clear(out);
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if path.len == 0 { ret .Ok; }
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var starts = Vec.blank(@sizeof(usize), 8);
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var i: usize = 0;
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if is_sep(path.ptr[0]) {
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match ByteBuffer.append_byte(out, '/') { .Ok => {}, .Err(e) => { Vec.drop(&starts); ret .Err(e); } }
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} else if is_drive(path) {
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match ByteBuffer.append_byte(out, path.ptr[0]) { .Ok => {}, .Err(e) => { Vec.drop(&starts); ret .Err(e); } }
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match ByteBuffer.append_byte(out, ':') { .Ok => {}, .Err(e) => { Vec.drop(&starts); ret .Err(e); } }
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i = 2; // 跳过盘符
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}
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while i < path.len {
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while i < path.len && is_sep(path.ptr[i]) { i = i + 1; }
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if i >= path.len { break; }
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var start = i;
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while i < path.len && !is_sep(path.ptr[i]) { i = i + 1; }
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var seg_result = ByteView.slice(path, start, i);
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var seg = ByteView.empty();
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match seg_result {
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.Ok(v) => { seg = v; },
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.Err(error) => { Vec.drop(&starts); ret .Err(error); },
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}
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if ByteView.eq(seg, ByteView.from_slice(".")) { continue; }
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if ByteView.eq(seg, ByteView.from_slice("..")) {
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if starts.len > 0 {
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var idx = starts.len - 1;
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match Vec.get(&starts, idx) {
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.Ok(p) => { out.storage.len = (p as *usize).*; },
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.Err(error) => {},
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}
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starts.len = starts.len - 1;
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}
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continue;
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}
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var comp_start = out.storage.len;
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if comp_start > 0 && !is_sep(out.storage.data[comp_start - 1]) {
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match ByteBuffer.append_byte(out, '/') { .Ok => {}, .Err(e) => { Vec.drop(&starts); ret .Err(e); } }
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}
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var recorded = comp_start;
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match Vec.push(&starts, &recorded as *u8) {
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.Ok => {},
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.Err(error) => { Vec.drop(&starts); ret .Err(error); },
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}
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match ByteBuffer.append(out, ByteView.as_slice(seg)) {
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.Ok => {},
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.Err(error) => { Vec.drop(&starts); ret .Err(error); },
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}
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}
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Vec.drop(&starts);
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ret .Ok;
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}
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// ---- 测试辅助 ----
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fn expect_ok(result: Status) {
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match result {
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.Ok => {},
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.Err(error) => { @assert(false, "unexpected path error"); },
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}
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}
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fn view(text: []u8): ByteView {
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ret ByteView.from_slice(text);
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}
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fn expect_view(got: ByteView, expected: []u8) {
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@assert(ByteView.eq(got, view(expected)), "view value");
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}
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fn expect_out(out: *ByteBuffer, expected: []u8) {
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var actual = ByteBuffer.as_slice(out.*);
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@assert(actual.len == expected.len, "out length");
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var i: usize = 0;
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while i < expected.len {
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@assert(actual.ptr[i] == expected.ptr[i], "out byte");
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i = i + 1;
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}
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}
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fn test_parts() {
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@assert(is_sep('/') && is_sep('\\'), "seps");
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@assert(is_absolute(view("/a/b")), "posix abs");
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@assert(is_absolute(view("\\a")), "win abs");
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@assert(is_absolute(view("C:/a")), "drive abs");
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@assert(!is_absolute(view("a/b")), "relative");
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expect_view(dirname(view("/a/b/c")), "/a/b");
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expect_view(dirname(view("/a")), "/");
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expect_view(dirname(view("abc")), "");
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expect_view(basename(view("/a/b/c")), "c");
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expect_view(basename(view("abc")), "abc");
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expect_view(extension(view("a/b.spl")), "spl");
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expect_view(extension(view("a/b")), "");
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expect_view(extension(view("a/.hidden")), "");
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}
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fn test_join() {
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var out = ByteBuffer.new();
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expect_ok(join_into(&out, view("stage2/utils"), view("vec.spl")));
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expect_out(&out, "stage2/utils/vec.spl");
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expect_ok(join_into(&out, view("a/"), view("b.spl")));
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expect_out(&out, "a/b.spl");
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expect_ok(join_into(&out, view("ignored"), view("/abs/x")));
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expect_out(&out, "/abs/x");
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ByteBuffer.drop(&out);
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}
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fn test_normalize() {
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var out = ByteBuffer.new();
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expect_ok(normalize_into(&out, view("a/b/../c")));
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expect_out(&out, "a/c");
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expect_ok(normalize_into(&out, view("./a//b")));
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expect_out(&out, "a/b");
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expect_ok(normalize_into(&out, view("/a/./b/../c")));
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expect_out(&out, "/a/c");
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expect_ok(normalize_into(&out, view("C:/a/../b")));
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expect_out(&out, "C:/b");
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expect_ok(normalize_into(&out, view("a/..")));
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expect_out(&out, "");
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ByteBuffer.drop(&out);
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}
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fn main() {
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test_parts();
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test_join();
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test_normalize();
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}
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